(사)한국기후변화학회

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The Korean Society of Climate Change Research
파리협정에 따른 적응 보고의 의의와 우리나라의 참여방안 고찰
The Discussion of the Adaptation Communication under the Paris Agreement and
Korea’s Strategic Approach to the Communication
김이진
Kim, Lee Jin
Under the Paris Agreement, each Party should submit and update periodically an adaptation communication (ADCOM),
independently, as a component of, or in conjunction with other communications or documents, including a national adaptation plan,
a nationally determined contribution (NDC), a national communication, or biennial transparency report. Submitted adaptation
communications shall be recorded in a public registry. The Glasgow Climate Pact adopted at the 26th Conference of the Parties to
the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP26) also requested Parties to submit their adaptation
communications ahead of the COP27 which will be held in November 2022 so as to provide timely input to the global stocktake.
Under this context, however, Korea has not yet submitted its adaptation communication. Surely, the Carbon Neutrality and Green
Growth Act for the Climate Change of the Republic of Korea which has just entered into force on 25th March 2022 stipulates that
the government can prepare and update an adaptation communication in accordance with the Paris Agreement. Also, the NDC that Korea
submitted includes the adaptation component. However the Korean government has not submitted nor recorded it as the adaptation
communication. Therefore, the Korean government should make a timely decision on and prepare its submission of the adaptation
communication. There has been hardly any studies regarding the preparation, submission, or evaluation of adaptation communications
in consideration of Korean context. Hence, this paper discusses the implication of communicating adaptation information and compare
possible adaptation reporting instruments that exist under the UNFCCC and the Paris Agreement, for a strategic approach to the
preparation of adaptation communication. The paper concludes that it is important to participate in the global efforts for adaptation
to climate change and thus recommends for the Korean government to submit and record its adaptation communication in a timely
manner. The paper recognizes that both NDC and independent ADCOM are the possible instruments for Korea, but the independent
ADCOM will be the best option in case that the government wants to increase the visibility of Korea’s adaptation actions.
Paris Agreement, Adaptation, Transparency, Adaptation communication, Biennial Transparency Report
확장자는pdf1302-10.pdf
2093-5919
2586-2782
2022-04